不少朋友总是询问 WordPress 如何添加伪静态规则,今天幻杀就总结一下 IIS6/IIS7.5/Apache/Nginx/win2003/win2008四种环境下的伪静态规则,希望对大家有所帮助。其中IIS7.5的规则是目前最完美的哦
明明是六种为什么要说是四种呢?其实windows的主机在2003时为IIS6,而2008以后升级为了IIS7.5 所以IIS6的规则在IIS7.5不通用哦,其实我以前也很纠结的。弄了半天规则才发现,悲催了
检测主机是否支持伪静态的方法:在WP后台 > 设置 > 固定链接,设置为 非默认带?的那种结构,然后访问任何一篇文章,如果出现 404 错误,说明你的主机当前不支持 WordPress 伪静态。
IIS 环境是 Windows 主机常用的服务器环境,但网上很多规则其实并不完美,很多地方依旧有些无法设置的地方,但这个却可以,新建两个 txt 文件,将下面的代码分别添加到文件中:
第一个 web.config
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="ChineseURL" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^(tag|category)/(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="ihuanurl.php"/>
</rule>
<rule name="wordpress" patternSyntax="Wildcard">
<match url="*" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
第二个辅助文件 ihuanurl.php:
<?php
// IIS Mod-Rewrite
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_ORIGINAL_URL'])) {
$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_ORIGINAL_URL'];
}
// IIS Isapi_Rewrite
else if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REWRITE_URL'])) {
$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_REWRITE_URL'];
}
else
{
// Use ORIG_PATH_INFO if there is no PATH_INFO
if ( !isset($_SERVER['PATH_INFO']) && isset($_SERVER['ORIG_PATH_INFO']) )
$_SERVER['PATH_INFO'] = $_SERVER['ORIG_PATH_INFO'];
// Some IIS + PHP configurations puts the script-name in the path-info (No need to append it twice)
if ( isset($_SERVER['PATH_INFO']) ) {
if ( $_SERVER['PATH_INFO'] == $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] )
$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $_SERVER['PATH_INFO'];
else
$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] . $_SERVER['PATH_INFO'];
}
// Append the query string if it exists and isn't null
if (isset($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) && !empty($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'])) {
$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] .= '?' . $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'];
}
}
require("index.php");
?>
然后保存文件,上传到WordPress站点的根目录即可。
IIS 环境是 Windows 主机常用的服务器环境,新建一个 txt 文件,将下面的代码添加到文件中:
[ISAPI_Rewrite] # Defend your computer from some worm attacks #RewriteRule .*(?:global.asa|default\.ida|root\.exe|\.\.).* . [F,I,O] # 3600 = 1 hour CacheClockRate 3600 RepeatLimit 32 # Protect httpd.ini and httpd.parse.errors files # from accessing through HTTP # Rules to ensure that normal content gets through RewriteRule /tag/(.*) /index\.php\?tag=$1 RewriteRule /software-files/(.*) /software-files/$1 [L] RewriteRule /images/(.*) /images/$1 [L] RewriteRule /sitemap.xml /sitemap.xml [L] RewriteRule /favicon.ico /favicon.ico [L] # For file-based wordpress content (i.e. theme), admin, etc. RewriteRule /wp-(.*) /wp-$1 [L] # For normal wordpress content, via index.php RewriteRule ^/$ /index.php [L] RewriteRule /(.*) /index.php/$1 [L]
然后另存为 httpd.ini 文件,上传到WordPress站点的根目录即可。
Apache是 Linux 主机下常见的环境,现在一般的 Linux 虚拟主机都采用这种环境。新建一个 htaccess.txt 文件,添加下面的代码:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
</IfModule>
然后上传到 WordPress 站点的根目录,重命名为 .htaccess 即可
Nginx环境一般是Linux 主机 VPS或服务器用户用的比较多,这些用户一般都会自己配置Nginx,或者有专门的人帮你配置,打开 nginx.conf 或者某个站点的配置环境,比如 wpdaxue.com.conf(不同人配置的不一样),在 server { } 大括号里面添加下面的代码:
location / {
if (-f $request_filename/index.html){
rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
}
if (-f $request_filename/index.php){
rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
}
if (!-f $request_filename){
rewrite (.*) /index.php;
}
}
保存,重启 Nginx 即可。
最后来个结尾:你们会问我我为什么知道IIS7.5的规则,其实以前我就是用的win2008的机子,但是用来做博客的话,win主机真的不大适合,绝大部分运营商都会禁止smtp的,而且win主机运行php实在是太慢了,推荐在win的主机上安装阿帕奇之后再用,真的,我不想深受其害了
What i do not understood is in reality how you are not actually a lot more well-preferred than you may be now.
You’re so intelligent. You already know thus significantly on the subject of this matter, made
me in my view imagine it from a lot of numerous angles.
Its like men and women are not interested except it is something to
2018年8月18日 05:19do with Girl gaga! Your personal stuffs outstanding.
At all times maintain it up!
Hi! Someone in my Myspace group shared this website
2018年8月18日 01:45with us so I came to take a look. I’m definitely enjoying the information. I’m book-marking and will be tweeting
this to my followers! Terrific blog and excellent style and design.
I think this is among the such a lot significant information for me.
2018年8月18日 01:39And i am happy reading your article. However wanna statement on some general issues,
The website taste is ideal, the articles is in reality nice :
D. Excellent process, cheers
I will immediately clutch your rss feed as I
2018年8月17日 23:03can’t find your e-mail subscription link or newsletter
service. Do you’ve any? Kindly let me recognize in order that I could subscribe.
Thanks.
I am curious to find out what blog system you’re working with?
2018年8月17日 22:29I’m having some small security issues with my latest
blog and I would like to find something more safe. Do you have any suggestions?
Appreciate this post. Let me try it out.
2018年8月17日 21:56What’s up, after reading this amazing piece of writing i am also glad to share my experience
2018年8月17日 19:24here with colleagues.
Whats up very nice web site!! Man .. Excellent ..
2018年8月17日 18:34Amazing .. I will bookmark your web site and take the feeds additionally?
I am satisfied to search out numerous helpful info here in the post, we need work out more
strategies in this regard, thanks for sharing.
. . . . .
Have you ever thought about including a little
2018年8月16日 16:02bit more than just your articles? I mean, what you say is
valuable and everything. Nevertheless think of
if you added some great graphics or video clips to give your posts more,
“pop”! Your content is excellent but with images and video clips, this website could certainly be one of the
most beneficial in its field. Great blog!
Hey! Someone in my Facebook group shared this website with us so I came to
2018年8月16日 15:44give it a look. I’m definitely loving the information. I’m
bookmarking and will be tweeting this to my followers!
Fantastic blog and great design.